Heller Industries Inc. | https://hellerindustries.com/wp-content/uploads/2018/07/last-will-of-bga-void.pdf
. An opposing school of thought was that voids act as crack arrestors, which improve solder joint life. The root cause of voids in BGA solder joints is well understood by the electronics industry with a number of papers published on the topic [1, 2, 3]. R
Surface Mount Technology Association (SMTA) | https://www.smta.org/knowledge/journal.cfm
. Abstract 32-2 The Study of Dissolution of Bi Precipitates in Sn Using a Novel In Situ Heating Technique in the SEM Peter Banh, André M. Delhaise, Doug D. Perovic Abstract 32-2 Tin Whisker Formation in Bismuth-Containing Lead-Free Solder Alloys After Long-Term Ambient Temperature, High Humidity Storage, Part I
