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Partially completed PCBA Storage

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#88763

Partially completed PCBA Storage | 25 December, 2022

Hello, We use OSP-finished PCB. One component (transformer) will be delayed (approximately 4 months) to getting in our hands. We want to partially complete the PCBA (both SMT & MI) in the meantime and later insert the transformer upon arrival through manual soldering. Is there a problem in doing so? Any other suggestions are also appreciated. Thanks in advance. Happy Christmas to everyone.

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#88765

Partially completed PCBA Storage | 27 December, 2022

Certainly, you need to take proper precautions in storing assembled boards.

The main unknown: OSP changes after soldering, whether it remains solderable is the question. A lot of that has to do fabrication of your boards. Your fab will have insights.

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#88778

Partially completed PCBA Storage | 3 January, 2023

How many assemblies you will have and how many transformers per assembly?

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#88779

Partially completed PCBA Storage | 3 January, 2023

Hello, It's around 10,000 assemblies & 1 transformer/assembly.

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#88780

Partially completed PCBA Storage | 3 January, 2023

As Davef mentioned above, I would be very precautious too with storing assembled boards in general. Especially because its OSP and the quantity is very high. Why would you build these with shortage on the assembly? Can't this wait until you have the transformers? What is the main worry here?

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#88783

Partially completed PCBA Storage | 3 January, 2023

If you haven't opened the boards yet, don't. OSP is the least expensive finish and as flat as any. BUT there is a reason most places don't use it. It does not store at all well. If you want any flexibility regarding storage of pcbs then go with ENIG.

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#88788

Partially completed PCBA Storage | 4 January, 2023

Hello Magyar, the main reason is supply chain disruption due to covid in china. The regular lot transformers failed in IQC, so we ordered a new lot but it's delayed due to covid. Meanwhile, some other components (bare PCB, capacitor) will be out of shelf life. This is the situation we are facing.

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#88789

Partially completed PCBA Storage | 4 January, 2023

Hello Magyar, the main reason is supply chain disruption due to covid in china. The regular lot transformers failed in IQC, so we ordered a new lot but it's delayed due to covid. Meanwhile, some other components (bare PCB, capacitor) will be out of shelf life. This is the situation we are facing.

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#88790

Partially completed PCBA Storage | 4 January, 2023

Hello Stephen, thanks for the advice. We are producing LED TVs & we have a facility for SMT and manual insertion. We are also thinking of changing the board finish from OSP (due to its shorter shelf life) to ENIG/Immersion Tin.

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SMTA-64419298

#88805

Partially completed PCBA Storage | 5 January, 2023

Hello Rifat, We have had good success with ImAg finish up to 18mos but PCB's must be stored in a controlled fashion of most CM's as well as being sealed very well from Fab house (thick plastic bag vacuum shrunk minimum/film bag optimally). Also, on the other comments...If you feel you MUST pre-assemble the boards, you CAN do this, but I would MASK the holes that still require soldering of components at a later date. Additionally, WE decided not to go this route due to additional handling (ESD/packing of PCBA to bag/bag to Carton/Carton to Storage/reverse all steps/etc.), as well as the amount of storage taken up during this time (boards/carton/rack/etc.) Ideally, this should be controlled storage (T/RH) which still requires sealing of each PCBA in their bag and maybe Dessicant as well. All of this adds up as added cost and impact likely at some level to Quality. Again, it can be done if your product allows this Risk/Cost, but we had decided the risk was too high to build ahead ourselves when in this situation as we needed to wait about 9mos in storage to prevent scrapping PCB's. Alternate suggestion: Do Not Build Ahead, but instead wait for the components and maybe be prepared to move to a slightly more aggressive Flux system within your solders. Baking will not be a very good option with OSP (generally speaking), but if boards were sealed properly at FAB and the enclosed HIC cards are reading OK, you might have a shot at some longer life...really depends on application-brand of OSP. I would Sort boards based on packing date, NOT the Lot-code, and start with Wetting Test on oldest packs first when you start back up. What you may find is the oldest Sub-Lots fail, but the newer Sub-Lots survive and WET ok! ((You just wont know until you know !!)) In the meantime...pull-in PCB orders to cover the scrap loss if you end up having some. > Good luck if you pursue Rifat

Les Beller

This message was posted via the Electronics Forum @ SMTASMTA

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#88811

Partially completed PCBA Storage | 6 January, 2023

I would wait. Scrap the bare boards you have and order fresh boards to arrive when the late component is scheduled to arrive and run as normal. Unless the bare board is exceptionally expensive this is the cheapest and safest route to take. Jerry

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