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Effect of Gold Content on the Microstructural Evolution of SAC305 Solder Joints Under Isothermal Aging

Technical Library | 2013-08-29 19:52:43.0

Au over Ni on Cu is a widely used printed circuit board (PCB) surface finish, under bump metallization (UBM), and component lead metallization. It is generally accepted that less than 3 wt.% Au in Sn-Pb solder joints inhibits formation of detrimental intermetallic compounds (IMC). However, the critical limit for Au content in Pb-free solder joints is not well established. Three surface-mount package platforms, one with a matte Sn surface finish and the others with Ni/Au finish, were soldered to Ni/Au-finished PCB using Sn-3.0Ag 0.5Cu (SAC305) solder, in a realistic manufacturing setting. The assembled boards were divided into three groups: one without any thermal treatment, one subjected to isothermal aging at 125°C for 30 days, and the third group aged at 125°C for 56 days...

Agilent Technologies, Inc.

Evaluating the Mechanical Reliability of Ball Grid Array (BGA) Flexible Surface-Mount Electronics Packaging under Isothermal Ageing

Technical Library | 2015-02-12 16:57:56.0

Electronic systems are known to be affected by the environmental and mechanical conditions, such as humidity, temperature, thermal shocks and vibration. These adverse environmental operating conditions, with time, could degrade the mechanical efficiency of the system and might lead to catastrophic failures.The aim of this study is to investigate the mechanical integrity of lead-free ball grid array (BGA) solder joints subjected to isothermal ageing at 150°C for up to 1000 hours. Upon ageing at 150°C the Sn-3.5Ag solder alloy initially age-softened for up to 200 hours. This behaviour was linked to the coarsening of grains. When aged beyond 200 hours the shear strength was found to increase up to 400 hours. This age-hardening was correlated with precipitation of hard Ag3Sn particles in Sn matrix. Further ageing resulted in gradual decrease in shear strength. This can be explained as the combined effect of precipitation coarsening and growth of intermetallic layer. The fractured surfaces of the broken solder balls were also investigated under a Scanning Electron Microscope. The shear failures were generally due to ductile fractures in bulk solders irrespective of the ageing time.

School of Engineering, University of Greenwich

500 Portable IR Calibration Blackbody

500 Portable IR Calibration Blackbody

New Equipment | Test Equipment

The ICI 500 Portable IR Calibration Blackbody features a large temperature controlled blackbody target with a diameter of 2.25” (57 mm) and a 0.95 emissivity. The isothermal target temperature can be set from 50°C to 500°C in increments of 0.1°C. F

Infrared Cameras Inc.

Reliability of ENEPIG by Sequential Thermal Cycling and Aging

Technical Library | 2019-04-17 21:29:14.0

Electroless nickel electroless palladium immersion gold (ENEPIG) surface finish for printed circuit board (PCB) has now become a key surface finish that is used for both tin-lead and lead-free solder assemblies. This paper presents the reliability of land grid array (LGA) component packages with 1156 pads assembled with tin-lead solder onto PCBs with an ENEPIG finish and then subjected to thermal cycling and then isothermal aging.

Jet Propulsion Laboratory

Microstructure and Intermetallic Formation in SnAgCu BGA Components Attached With SnPb Solder Under Isothermal Aging

Technical Library | 2022-10-31 17:09:04.0

The global transition to lead-free (Pb-free) electronics has led component and equipment manufacturers to transform their tin–lead (SnPb) processes to Pb-free. At the same time, Pb-free legislation has granted exemptions for some products whose applications require high long-term reliability. However, due to a reduction in the availability of SnPb components, compatibility concerns can arise if Pb-free components have to be utilized in a SnPb assembly. This compatibility situation of attaching a Pb-free component in a SnPb assembly is generally termed "backward compatibility." This paper presents the results of microstructural analysis of mixed solder joints which are formed by attaching Pb-free solder balls (SnAgCu) of a ball-grid-array component using SnPb paste. The experiment evaluates the Pb phase coarsening in bulk solder microstructure and the study of intermetallic compounds formed at the interface between the solder and the copper pad.

CALCE Center for Advanced Life Cycle Engineering

Nihon Superior's Mr. Keith Sweatman to Present at the 2012 IPC APEX EXPO Technical Conference

Industry News | 2012-02-07 16:20:22.0

Nihon Superior announces that its Senior Technical Advisor Keith Sweatman will present the paper titled “Effect of Cooling Rate on the Intermetallic Layer in Solder Joints” at the upcoming IPC APEX Expo.

Nihon Superior Co., Ltd.

Effect of Thermal Aging on Solderabilityof ENEPIG Surface Finish Used in Printed Circuit Boards

Technical Library | 2021-12-29 19:52:50.0

Medtronic seeks to quantify the thermal aging limits of electroless Ni-electroless Pd-immersion Au (ENEPIG) surface finishes to determine how aggressive the silicon burn-in process can be without loss of solderability. Silicon burn-in (power testing at elevated temperature) is used to eliminate early field failures, critical for device reliability. Thermal aging due to burn-in or annealing causes Ni and Pd diffusion to and oxidation on the surface. Surface oxides limit wetting of the PbSn solder, affecting electrical connectivity of components soldered afterburn-in. Isothermal aging of two ENEPIG surface finishes was performed at 75°C-150°C for 100 hrs-1500hrs to test the thermal aging limits and identify how loss of solderability occurs.

Purdue University

Speedline Launches New Electrovert® Electra™ Next Generation Wave Soldering System

Industry News | 2014-06-12 18:40:43.0

The new Electrovert® Electra™ by Speedline Technologies® is the "Next Generation" in wave soldering systems, offering innovative new features and enhanced performance that make it the most ‘state-of-the-art’ wave soldering system to be launched into the marketplace to date, according to Geoff Klein, Electrovert's General Manager.

Speedline Technologies, Inc.

GE IC693MCM001

GE IC693MCM001

New Equipment | Industrial Automation

General Electric  GIVEN YOUR BEST ! PLEASES mailto:unity@mvme.cn Contact: Sandy Lin Email:unity@mvme.cn Skype:onlywnn_1 Telegram:+8618020776786 Mobile(Whatsapp): (+86)-18020776786 QQ :2851195456 General Electric Company is an Americanmultinati

XIAMEN YUEHANG COMPUTER ENGINEERING CO.LTD.


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