Electronics Forum: poor wetting on gold pads (33)

ENIG poor wetting

Electronics Forum | Tue Jul 30 12:15:15 EDT 2002 | Rick Lathrop

Hi Dave, The paste applied to the board ends up on the tombstone. The pad has a thin covering of solder most of the time, this is why I think they call it a dewet. Occasionally the pad shows some areas of gold and very rarely are some pads not wet at

Solder wetting to ENIG pads

Electronics Forum | Tue May 13 08:26:29 EDT 2008 | davef

First, on your reflow temperature comment: The 183*C focus for reflow recipes for tin-lead solder is a falicy. If you held a recipe for tin-lead solder at 183*C peak, it would never reflow. Recipes for tin-lead solder need to be at liquidus plus 20*C

Industry News: poor wetting on gold pads (1)

SMT Dictionary – Surface Mount Technology Acronym and Abbreviation

Industry News | 2018-12-08 03:29:29.0

SMT Dictionary – Surface Mount Technology Acronym and Abbreviation

Flason Electronic Co.,limited

Technical Library: poor wetting on gold pads (2)

Factors That Influence Side-Wetting Performance on IC Terminals

Technical Library | 2023-08-04 15:27:30.0

A designed experiment evaluated the influence of several variables on appearance and strength of Pb-free solder joints. Components, with leads finished with nickel-palladium-gold (NiPdAu), were used from Texas Instruments (TI) and two other integrated circuit suppliers. Pb-free solder paste used was tin-silver-copper (SnAgCu) alloy. Variables were printed wiring board (PWB) pad size/stencil aperture (the pad finish was consistent; electrolysis Ni/immersion Au), reflow atmosphere, reflow temperature, Pd thickness in the NiPdAu finish, and thermal aging. Height of solder wetting to component lead sides was measured for both ceramic plate and PWB soldering. A third response was solder joint strength; a "lead pull" test determined the maximum force needed to pull the component lead from the PWB. This paper presents a statistical analysis of the designed experiment. Reflow atmosphere and pad size/stencil aperture have the greatest contribution to the height of lead side wetting. Reflow temperature, palladium thickness, and preconditioning had very little impact on side-wetting height. For lead pull, variance in the data was relatively small and the factors tested had little impact.

Texas Instruments

Solving the ENIG Black Pad Problem: An ITRI Report on Round 2

Technical Library | 2013-01-17 15:37:21.0

A problem exists with electroless nickel / immersion gold (ENIG) surface finish on some pads, on some boards, that causes the solder joint to separate from the nickel surface, causing an open. The solder has wet and dissolved the gold. A weak tin to nickel intermetallic bond initially occurs, but the intermetallic bond cracks and separates when put under stress. Since the electroless nickel / immersion gold finish performs satisfactory in most applications, there had to be some area within the current chemistry process window that was satisfactory. The problem has been described as a 'BGA Black Pad Problem' or by HP as an 'Interfacial Fracture of BGA Packages…'[1]. A 24 variable experiment using three different chemistries was conducted during the ITRI (Interconnect Technology Research Institute) ENIG Project, Round 1, to investigate what process parameters of the chemical matrix were potentially satisfactory to use and which process parameters of the chemical matrix need to be avoided. The ITRI ENIG Project has completed Round 1 of testing and is now in the process of Round 2 TV (Test Vehicle) build.

Celestica Corporation

Express Newsletter: poor wetting on gold pads (346)

Partner Websites: poor wetting on gold pads (29)

Wave Soldering SOT23 - PCB Libraries Forum

PCB Libraries, Inc. | https://www.pcblibraries.com/forum/topic995&OB=ASC.html

.   Now we have the problem of poor wetting.   The wave soldering diection is correct.   My question is also is there difference between reflow soldering footprint and the wave soldering footprint

PCB Libraries, Inc.

4 Common Errors In SMT Assembly - Blackfox

Blackfox Training Institute, LLC | https://www.blackfox.com/4-common-errors-in-smt-assembly/

. Non Wetting Or De Wetting Non-wetting is an SMT defect that occurs when the base metal surface on the board doesn’t accept the molten solder, creating a poor joint condition where a component’s terminals

Blackfox Training Institute, LLC


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