| https://www.smtfactory.com/I-C-T-V8-SMT-off-line-Aoi-inspection-machine-For-Pcb-pd48670624.html
(Test deviation accuracy less than ±0.25mm. 6. Camera move,conveyor fixed during test. 7. PCB warpage conpensation:total Mark compensation calibration,conponent position frame compensation
ASYMTEK Products | Nordson Electronics Solutions | https://www.nordson.com/en/divisions/select/technologies-or-options/board-warp-compensation
Features and Benefits - Measures board warpage and deflection should circuit board sag during preheating - The system is unaffected by cutouts, slots or solder mask reflectivity common with laser
| https://www.smtfactory.com/High-Speed-SMT-AOI-Machine-in-PCB-Board-Off-Line-Model-I-C-T-V8-pd48670624.html
(Test deviation accuracy less than ±0.25mm. 6. Camera move,conveyor fixed during test. 7. PCB warpage conpensation:total Mark compensation calibration,conponent position frame compensation
| https://www.smtfactory.com/I-C-T-V5000H-SMT-On-line-Automated-Optical-Inspection-AOI-Machine-for-SMT-Line-pd49400944.html
(Test deviation accuracy less than ±0.25mm. 6. Camera move,conveyor fixed during test. 7.PCB warpage conpensation:total Mark compensation calibration,conponent position frame compensation
| https://www.smtfactory.com/I-C-T-V5000H-3D-AOI-Optical-Inspection-Machine-For-PCB-pd49400944.html
(Test deviation accuracy less than ±0.25mm. 6. Camera move,conveyor fixed during test. 7.PCB warpage conpensation:total Mark compensation calibration,conponent position frame compensation
| https://www.smtfactory.com/I-C-T-V8-SMT-Off-Line-Aoi-Inspection-Machine-For-Pcb-pd48670624.html
(Test deviation accuracy less than ±0.25mm. 6. Camera move,conveyor fixed during test. 7. PCB warpage conpensation:total Mark compensation calibration,conponent position frame compensation
| https://www.smtfactory.com/I-C-T-3D-Aoi-Optical-Inspection-Machine-For-Pcb-pd49400944.html
(Test deviation accuracy less than ±0.25mm. 6. Camera move,conveyor fixed during test. 7.PCB warpage conpensation:total Mark compensation calibration,conponent position frame compensation
| https://www.smtfactory.com/I-C-T-SMT-off-line-Aoi-inspection-machine-For-Pcb-I-C-T-V8-pd48670624.html
(Test deviation accuracy less than ±0.25mm. 6. Camera move,conveyor fixed during test. 7. PCB warpage conpensation:total Mark compensation calibration,conponent position frame compensation
ASYMTEK Products | Nordson Electronics Solutions | https://www.nordson.com/en/divisions/dage/about/blog/heated-stage
) and BGA ball and solder paste alloy differences. During reflow, board/component warpage, poor wetting and co-planarity issues can also create this
Heller Industries Inc. | https://hellerindustries.com/opensor-insufficient-solder/
: Non-coplanar leads on the component Excessive warpage of the PCB or substrate Poor wetting Insufficient amount of solder due to improper printing parameters Skips in the printed solder due to blocked