Electronics Manufacturing Training

Technical Articles From Fraunhofer Insitute for Solar Energy Systems ISE

Read technical articles about electronics manufacturing added by Fraunhofer Insitute for Solar Energy Systems ISE


1 technical article added by Fraunhofer Insitute for Solar Energy Systems ISE

Company Information:

The Fraunhofer ISE performs applied scientific and engineering research and development for all areas of solar energy.

Freiburg, Germany

Research Institute / Laboratory / School

  • Phone +49 761 4588-0

See Company Website »

Company Postings:

(1) technical library article

Intermetallic Compounds In Solar Cell Interconnections Including Lead-Free, Low Melting Point Solders

Oct 05, 2017 | Torsten Geipel, Achim Kraft, Ulrich Eitner - ISE, Monja Moeller - Kiel University

Intermetallic compounds (IMC) in solder bonds are commonly considered critical for the reliability of interconnections. The microstructure and thermal aging characteristics of solder bonds of crystalline silicon solar cells are investigated, whereby two solders, Sn60Pb40 and a lead-free, low melting point alternative Sn41Bi57Ag2 are considered....

Reflow Oven

SMT Feeders